STF-Indonesia’s works are equivalent with the national interpretation process of RSPO P&C in Indonesia developed by INA-NIWG, but scaled and modified to the smallholders’ needs and situations in Indonesia while maintaining verifiable indicators for auditing and eventual certifications against RSPO P&C. STF Indonesia comprises of different constituent groups namely producers (companies and smallholders), environmental interest, social interest and related government representatives.
The objective of STF Indonesia is to deliberate, develop, test and promote a smallholder P&C for Indonesia. A need to establish STF Indonesia was mooted during exploratory meeting held by RSPO Indonesia Liaison Office (RILO) on 18th January 2007 to determine the best approach in coordinating and expediting the Smallholders Task Force (STF) related activities specifically for Indonesia. This is vital to bring smallholders becoming sustainable palm oil producers and not to be marginalized from the certification process.
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Among the proposed activities, the STF is to conduct trials on the application of the P&C with smallholders in order to test the suitability of the P&C and verification procedures and to suggest modifications to better suit smallholders’ interests, without compromising the goals of the RSPO. Preamble Smallholder Task Force (STF) was established by RSPO on recognisition that smallholders had not been well integrated into the work and standard-setting of the RSPO Principles & Criteria (P&C). Soaking seed in 80oC hot water for 3x24 hours and followed by ethephon and then heat drying treatment for a week increased germination (52.0% maximum growth potential) but still ineffective to break seed dormancy.National Interpretation RSPO Principles & Criteria for Sustainable Palm Oil Production For Oil Palm Smallholders Republic of Indonesia Final Document November 2007įinal Document National Interpretation of RSPO Principles & Criteria for Indonesian Oil Palm Smallholders. The result showed that 3x24 hours soaking treatment in 80oC hot water increased the germination, soaking in ethephon 0.4% inhibited radicle growth resulted abnormal seedlings. The third experiment was a continuation from the second experiment with the adding heat drying treatment during a week. The second experiment used a single factor of CRD namely ethephon concentration: 0, 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6%. The first experiment used completely randomized design (CRD) factorial with two factors, water temperature: 27, 60, 70, 80, 90 oC and immersion intensity: 1x24, 2x24, 3x24 hours. The study consisted of three experiments, the first experiment to determine the effect of water temperature and immersion intensity of seed germination. This research was held from April to July 2012, located in the seed processing unit of PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk, Central Borneo.
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